SCG III.i.3

[1] Every agent acts for a good.

[2] We know that an agent tends toward something and not toward something indefinite. So what is this something? It must be something that is appropriate to it--an agent would only incline to something if there was some agreement with it. If something is appropriate for a thing, it is also good for that thing. So, every agent acts for a good.

[3] As Aristotle says, "the good is that which all desire." So, if a person obtains and enjoys something good, there is a satisfaction of desire--in other words, there is a termination of the desire.

The same can be said of an end. The appetitive inclination of an agent finds its rest in an end.

So, every action and motion are for the sake of something good.

[4] The goal of every action and movement is being--either that it may be preserved in the species or that something may come into being ("or that it may be newly acquired").

To exist is something good--so everything desires it. So, all action and movement is for the sake of something good.

[5] If the purpose of an action is to bring about a change in external matter, the agent intends to bring about some kind of perfection in the materials. 

Whatever is perfected is something good--so, once again, every action is for the sake of something good.

[6] 

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